Jun 2, 2021 00:55
2 yrs ago
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English term

bilevel positive airway pressure

GBK English to Chinese Medical Medical (general)
Definition from Harvard Health Publishing:
A machine that helps people get more air into their lungs when sleeping by increasing the pressure or force of air when breathing in; often used to treat sleep apnea.
Example sentences:
Recently, volume-targeted bilevel positive airway pressure (VT-BPAP) has been developed in which the IPAP-EPAP difference is automatically adjusted to deliver a target tidal volume (ScienceDirect)
We speculated that bilevel positive airway pressure - spontaneous (BPAP-S), by producing relative hyperventilation, may more readily produce CompSAS activity than continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). (PubMed)
Recent studies have demonstrated that short-term administration of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in normal subjects causes significant alterations in R-Ri variability. However, we have not encountered any studies on the effects of bilevel positive airway pressure ventilation (Bilevel), which produces biphasic respiratory cycles (inspiratory and expiratory pressures), nor on the possibility of different pressure levels differentially affecting hemodynamic responses and thus cardiac autonomic control. (SciELO)
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Proposed translations

2 hrs

双水平气道正压通气

Please note the difference between 双相气道正压通气 (Biphasic Positive Airway Pressure, BIPAP) and 双水平气道正压通气 (Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure, BiPAP)
双水平气道正压通气 (Bi-level positive airway pressure,BiPAP)<br /><br />  BiPAP是指吸气相和呼气相中皆存在气流,并由持续气流完成整个机械通气,是一种双水平的CAPA通气模式,自主呼吸或机械通气时,交替给予两种不同水平的气道正压即气道压力周期性地在高压力和低压力之间转换,每个压力水平均可独立调节。
Example sentences:
双相气道正压通气与双水平气道正压通气在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中呼吸动力学的比较研究 摘要 目的 比较自主呼吸状态下,双相气道正压通气(BIPAP)与双水平气道正压通气BiPAP在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者中呼吸动力学方面的差异.方法 将9例达到入选标准气管插管,接受机械通气治疗的COPD患者,按随机顺序给予BIPAP(高压为16 cm H2O,低压5 cm H2O,高压时间和低压时间均为2秒)和BiPAP(吸气末正压16 cm H2O,呼气末正压5 cm H2O)两种模式通气,每种通气模式持续30 min,于最后10 min分别记录通气时的食道压变化值(△Peso)、跨膈压变化值(△Pdi)、食道压压力时间乘积(PTPeso)、跨膈压压力时间乘积(PTPdi)、气道闭合压(P0.1)、分钟通气量(VE)、潮气量(VT)、呼吸频率(RR)以及血气值.结果 与BiPAP通气时相比,BIPAP通气时的△Peso、△Pdi、P0.1、PEEPi、PTPeso、PTPdi均显著增高(P<0.05),VE和VT明显降低(P<0.05).BiPAP通气时的PaO2和BIPAP通气时无显著性差异,但PaCO2后者明显高于前者(P<0.05),RR两者无显著性差异.结论 在自主呼吸情况下,BiPAP对减少COPD患者呼吸肌的作功、改善通气显著优于BIPAP。 (国际呼吸杂志)
双水平气道正压通气(bi-level positive airway pressure therapy,BiPAP)是指不经人工气道(气管插管或气管切开)在呼吸周期内提供周期性压力变化进行呼吸支持的通气方式。因其无需建立有创人工气道,因而能减轻患儿痛苦,减少有创通气并发症,目前已经成为临床上常用的辅助通气技术之一。为进一步推广和规范我国儿童BiPAP的临床应用,提高呼吸支持水平,减少不良反应和并发 (MedSci)
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56 days

雙階陽壓呼吸器

This term is Traditional Chinese.
稱為雙階型陽壓呼吸器(Bi-level positive airway pressure,BiPAP)。使用時要調整吸氣正壓(Inspiratory positive airway pressure,IPAP)及吐氣正壓(Expiratory positive airway pressure,EPAP),設定吸氣正壓目的為防止吸氣時的呼吸道塌陷;吐氣正壓主要是維持呼氣時的呼吸道開放,藉由IPAP與 EPAP之差距作為呼吸道的壓力支持。
Example sentences:
非侵襲性雙陽壓呼吸器 (Bilevel positive airway pressure.BIPAP)是一種常用的呼吸輔助機器,除了ALS病人以外,也徑常被用於氣喘、慢性肺病或心臟衰竭的病人身上,在部份AIS的病人,BIPAP可以延缓插管或氣切的時機,提高生活品質。 (National Taiwan University Hospital)
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