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viral shedding

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08:26 Feb 14, 2021
English to Czech translations [PRO]
COVID-19 - Medical - Medical (general)
Additional field(s): Medical (general), Journalism
English term or phrase: viral shedding
Definition from Kaiser Family Foundation:
The period of time after the virus has replicated in the host and is being emitted.

Example sentence(s):
  • Persistence of viral shedding and the dynamics of viral load (VL) have received little attention in hospitalized patients with seasonal or pandemic influenza. ScienceDirect
  • The duration of viral shedding is likely an important determinant of infectivity and transmissibility and should inform infection prevention and control measures Oxford Academic
  • The longest observed duration of viral shedding in survivors was 37 days. CEBM
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Question posted on behalf of translation team:
GBK medical and pharma specialistsGBK medical and pharma specialists


This question will remain open until an answer receives the required level of agreement from peers. Submission is still possible.


Summary of translations provided
4 +1vylučování viru
Klara Kramolisova


  

Translations offered


  confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
vylučování viru


Definition from own experience or research:
Vyloučení virového potomstva po úspěšné reprodukci v hostitelské buňce.

Example sentence(s):
  • Výsledkem je buď poškozená DNA retroviru, kterou buňka rovnou zničí, nebo zdánlivě normální mo - lekula DNA schopná putovat do jádra a tam se integrovat, není ale schopna vytvořit funkční virové proteiny, a tedy ani funk - ční virové potomstvo. - Źiva, Filip Šenigl  
  • Některá z léčiv využívají této slabiny a zvyšují jejich mutační rychlost, takže nakonec dojde k tomu, že virové potomstvo je defektní a bez infekčních částic. - Rozhlas Plus  
  • Po dopravení genomu do jádra dochází k produkci časných virových antigenů, které navozují vhodné prostřední pro replikaci viru. Po replikaci virové DNA a morfogenezi virionů, virové potomstvo opouští buňku během její lyze. - Mgr. Vojtěch Žíla, Ph.D.  
Klara Kramolisova
Mexico
Local time: 10:22
Native speaker of: Czech

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Lucie Stehlíková
5 days
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