media springs

Dutch translation: gasveren + luchtveren + hydraulische veren

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:compressed media springs
Dutch translation:gasveren + luchtveren + hydraulische veren
Entered by: Barend van Zadelhoff

16:19 May 8, 2021
English to Dutch translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Engineering (general)
English term or phrase: media springs
Mechanical parts which move by inertia forces
Mechanical parts which move by gravity forces
Pressured media springs
Danger to be crushed between moving and fixed parts of the stacker crane and of the floor conveyors!
Bram Poldervaart
Local time: 03:32
gasveren; luchtveren; hydraulische veren;
Explanation:
M. van Dijk inspired me. :-)

compressed media springs are springs that work on the basis of compressing/decompressing media, like gas or fluid.


A gas spring is a type of spring that, unlike a typical mechanical spring that relies on elastic deformation, uses compressed gas contained within an enclosed cylinder sealed by a sliding piston to pneumatically store potential energy and withstand external force applied parallel to the direction of the piston shaft.

Common applications include automobiles (where they are incorporated into the design of struts that support the weight of the hatchback tailgate while they are open) and office chairs. They are also used in furniture, medical and aerospace applications. Much larger gas springs are found in machines that are used in industrial manufacturing (the press tooling industry), where the forces they are required to exert often range from 2500N to 400,000N (forty tonnes).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_spring

What’s the Difference Between Compression Springs and Gas Springs?

Springs are one of the most common items that are used in the industrial and manufacturing sectors, as well as in everyday objects; they help make our lives a whole lot easier and they are incredibly easy to manufacture and use.


Compression Springs
Compression springs are, without a doubt, the most common type of spring, as well as being the most economically viable to manufacture. They are made up of helically formed coils, which provides them with the ability to compress under pressure and then return to its original state when the pressure is released.

When the spring is compressed, it stores mechanical energy which can then transferred into other useful forms of energy, such as kinetic energy. Compression springs are most commonly used in applications where force is required to make the overall item work, such as light switches, retractable pens, medical devices, and even pogo sticks.

Gas Springs
Gas springs are a unique type of spring, as they do not operate via mechanical energy like compression and other forms of metallic springs. Instead, gas springs use a compressed gas that is contained in a cylinder. There is a piston located at the top of the spring that exerts a force via the compressed gas.

The most common uses of gas springs are in the automotive industry, such as in some door hinges and car boot mechanisms, the food processing sector, and in office furniture – your desk chair that you can raise and lower most likely has a gas spring inside.

https://www.europeansprings.com/whats-the-difference-between...

Een gasveer bestaat uit een cilinder met een zuiger, waarbij gas in de cilinder wordt samengedrukt en zo voor een verende werking zorgt. Een ventiel in de zuiger zorgt ervoor dat de beweging gedempt wordt.

Er zijn twee soorten:

gasdrukveer. De gasdrukveer wordt het meest gebruikt. Deze is normaal gesproken uitgeschoven en er is een kracht voor nodig om de gasdrukveer in te duwen.
gastrekveer. Bij een gastrekveer is er kracht voor nodig om deze uit te schuiven.

https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasveer

Airsprings

There are two basic types of air springs used in vehicle suspensions: reversible sleeve and convoluted.
Regardless of whether an air spring is a reversible sleeve or convoluted style it will operate on the same principle; when a volume of gas confined within a container is compressed, it produces a reaction force …. In the case of air springs the gas is air and the container is a sealed fabric-reinforced rubber bellows or sleeve. Similar to a ball inflated with air, the load an air spring will carry depends on its diameter, and therefore the area of the column of air supported, and the pressure of air inside it. The two basic relationships used in
determining the load carrying capability of an air spring are:

http://www.cargogear.com/imagelibrary/pdf/how-an-air-spring-...

Hoe werkt luchtvering:


De lucht is bij luchtvering ingesloten in balgveren. Door het samenpersen en ontspannen van de lucht ontstaat de vering. Onderdelen van de luchtvering zijn voornamelijk de luchtpomp, de voorraadtank (expansietank), de drukregelaar en de veercilinder met magneetkleppen Met behulp van de compressor wordt lucht in de drukaccumulator expansietank opgeslagen. Als de luchtdruk onder een bepaalde waarde zakt (deze wordt elektronisch ingesteld) dan slaat de compressor automatisch aan en vult de drukaccumulator weer tot de gewenste druk. Zodra de elektronische stuurdoos hiertoe het bevel geeft, zorgt een magneetklep ervoor dat er lucht in of uit de luchtveer wordt geleid. Zo wordt de soepelheid van de vering geregeld (weinig lucht = stugge vering; veel lucht = soepele vering).

Luchtvering verdelen we onder de volgende drie noemers Inveren en uitveren, veerkracht, en Constructie van een luchtveer.

https://www.autoweetjes.com/luchtvering auto.html#:~:text=He...

An air spring is basically a column of air confined within a rubber-and-fabric container shaped like a bellows. The spring action results from the compression and expansion of the air. When used on road vehicles, air springs can keep the vehicle at a constant standing height regardless of load.

Hydraulic springs are comparatively small, thick-walled cylinders in which the spring effect is produced by applying a load to the fluid in the cylinder through a small piston entering at the centre of one end of the cylinder. The piston movement, or deflection, is produced by the compression of the fluid and the deformation (bulging) of the cylinder walls. These springs are particularly useful in applications requiring high load capacities and stiffnesses.

https://www.britannica.com/technology/spring-machine-compone...


Guides

Types of Springs - A Thomas Buying Guide
Share:

For a quick video overview of the types of springs outlined in this article, view this video below:


Different Types of Springs and their Characteristics
There are a variety of spring types available, the selection of which depends on the force or torque needed by the application and the operational conditions. The most common spring types include:

Compression Springs
Extension Springs
Torsion Springs
Constant Force Springs
Belleville Springs
Drawbar Springs
Volute Springs
Garter Springs
Flat Springs
Gas Springs
Air Springs

Discussion of above-referenced springs:

.....
.....

Gas Springs
Gas springs are mechanical devices, consisting of a cylinder and a rod, that use the pressure from a pre-charge of nitrogen, or other inert gases, to produce a force bias on a piston or rod. Key specifications include the intended application, stroke, compressed length, extended length, force, as well as the features. Gas Springs are used primarily in the automobile industry for the raising and/or lowering of hoods or hatches. They are available in a variety of sizes and stroke length depending on the application and load requirements. Other applications include use on office chairs for seat height adjustments.

Air Springs
Air springs are air pressurized bellow or bladder type devices of a variety of shapes and sizes and used for providing actuation, shock absorption, and vibration isolation. Key specifications include the intended application, type, style, physical dimensions, mounting type, as well as the features. Air springs are used primarily in machine applications such as vehicle suspensions for shock absorption and as machine mounts for vibration isolation. They are available in a variety of types and sizes based on the load requirements and application. Other uses include lifting, compressing, tilting, etc. Air springs used for vibration isolation are also known as air cushions.

Other Springs
Springs that are assembled into components for particular applications are called spring assemblies. Springs used to protect hydraulic lines are called protective coil springs.

Hydraulic springs use special hydraulic fluid in very short stroke applications and are found in die springs.

Box springs support the bed mattresses.

https://www.thomasnet.com/articles/machinery-tools-supplies/...
Selected response from:

Barend van Zadelhoff
Netherlands
Local time: 03:32
Grading comment
dank je
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +2gasveren; luchtveren; hydraulische veren;
Barend van Zadelhoff


Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


10 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
compressed media springs
gasveren; luchtveren; hydraulische veren;


Explanation:
M. van Dijk inspired me. :-)

compressed media springs are springs that work on the basis of compressing/decompressing media, like gas or fluid.


A gas spring is a type of spring that, unlike a typical mechanical spring that relies on elastic deformation, uses compressed gas contained within an enclosed cylinder sealed by a sliding piston to pneumatically store potential energy and withstand external force applied parallel to the direction of the piston shaft.

Common applications include automobiles (where they are incorporated into the design of struts that support the weight of the hatchback tailgate while they are open) and office chairs. They are also used in furniture, medical and aerospace applications. Much larger gas springs are found in machines that are used in industrial manufacturing (the press tooling industry), where the forces they are required to exert often range from 2500N to 400,000N (forty tonnes).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_spring

What’s the Difference Between Compression Springs and Gas Springs?

Springs are one of the most common items that are used in the industrial and manufacturing sectors, as well as in everyday objects; they help make our lives a whole lot easier and they are incredibly easy to manufacture and use.


Compression Springs
Compression springs are, without a doubt, the most common type of spring, as well as being the most economically viable to manufacture. They are made up of helically formed coils, which provides them with the ability to compress under pressure and then return to its original state when the pressure is released.

When the spring is compressed, it stores mechanical energy which can then transferred into other useful forms of energy, such as kinetic energy. Compression springs are most commonly used in applications where force is required to make the overall item work, such as light switches, retractable pens, medical devices, and even pogo sticks.

Gas Springs
Gas springs are a unique type of spring, as they do not operate via mechanical energy like compression and other forms of metallic springs. Instead, gas springs use a compressed gas that is contained in a cylinder. There is a piston located at the top of the spring that exerts a force via the compressed gas.

The most common uses of gas springs are in the automotive industry, such as in some door hinges and car boot mechanisms, the food processing sector, and in office furniture – your desk chair that you can raise and lower most likely has a gas spring inside.

https://www.europeansprings.com/whats-the-difference-between...

Een gasveer bestaat uit een cilinder met een zuiger, waarbij gas in de cilinder wordt samengedrukt en zo voor een verende werking zorgt. Een ventiel in de zuiger zorgt ervoor dat de beweging gedempt wordt.

Er zijn twee soorten:

gasdrukveer. De gasdrukveer wordt het meest gebruikt. Deze is normaal gesproken uitgeschoven en er is een kracht voor nodig om de gasdrukveer in te duwen.
gastrekveer. Bij een gastrekveer is er kracht voor nodig om deze uit te schuiven.

https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasveer

Airsprings

There are two basic types of air springs used in vehicle suspensions: reversible sleeve and convoluted.
Regardless of whether an air spring is a reversible sleeve or convoluted style it will operate on the same principle; when a volume of gas confined within a container is compressed, it produces a reaction force …. In the case of air springs the gas is air and the container is a sealed fabric-reinforced rubber bellows or sleeve. Similar to a ball inflated with air, the load an air spring will carry depends on its diameter, and therefore the area of the column of air supported, and the pressure of air inside it. The two basic relationships used in
determining the load carrying capability of an air spring are:

http://www.cargogear.com/imagelibrary/pdf/how-an-air-spring-...

Hoe werkt luchtvering:


De lucht is bij luchtvering ingesloten in balgveren. Door het samenpersen en ontspannen van de lucht ontstaat de vering. Onderdelen van de luchtvering zijn voornamelijk de luchtpomp, de voorraadtank (expansietank), de drukregelaar en de veercilinder met magneetkleppen Met behulp van de compressor wordt lucht in de drukaccumulator expansietank opgeslagen. Als de luchtdruk onder een bepaalde waarde zakt (deze wordt elektronisch ingesteld) dan slaat de compressor automatisch aan en vult de drukaccumulator weer tot de gewenste druk. Zodra de elektronische stuurdoos hiertoe het bevel geeft, zorgt een magneetklep ervoor dat er lucht in of uit de luchtveer wordt geleid. Zo wordt de soepelheid van de vering geregeld (weinig lucht = stugge vering; veel lucht = soepele vering).

Luchtvering verdelen we onder de volgende drie noemers Inveren en uitveren, veerkracht, en Constructie van een luchtveer.

https://www.autoweetjes.com/luchtvering auto.html#:~:text=He...

An air spring is basically a column of air confined within a rubber-and-fabric container shaped like a bellows. The spring action results from the compression and expansion of the air. When used on road vehicles, air springs can keep the vehicle at a constant standing height regardless of load.

Hydraulic springs are comparatively small, thick-walled cylinders in which the spring effect is produced by applying a load to the fluid in the cylinder through a small piston entering at the centre of one end of the cylinder. The piston movement, or deflection, is produced by the compression of the fluid and the deformation (bulging) of the cylinder walls. These springs are particularly useful in applications requiring high load capacities and stiffnesses.

https://www.britannica.com/technology/spring-machine-compone...


Guides

Types of Springs - A Thomas Buying Guide
Share:

For a quick video overview of the types of springs outlined in this article, view this video below:


Different Types of Springs and their Characteristics
There are a variety of spring types available, the selection of which depends on the force or torque needed by the application and the operational conditions. The most common spring types include:

Compression Springs
Extension Springs
Torsion Springs
Constant Force Springs
Belleville Springs
Drawbar Springs
Volute Springs
Garter Springs
Flat Springs
Gas Springs
Air Springs

Discussion of above-referenced springs:

.....
.....

Gas Springs
Gas springs are mechanical devices, consisting of a cylinder and a rod, that use the pressure from a pre-charge of nitrogen, or other inert gases, to produce a force bias on a piston or rod. Key specifications include the intended application, stroke, compressed length, extended length, force, as well as the features. Gas Springs are used primarily in the automobile industry for the raising and/or lowering of hoods or hatches. They are available in a variety of sizes and stroke length depending on the application and load requirements. Other applications include use on office chairs for seat height adjustments.

Air Springs
Air springs are air pressurized bellow or bladder type devices of a variety of shapes and sizes and used for providing actuation, shock absorption, and vibration isolation. Key specifications include the intended application, type, style, physical dimensions, mounting type, as well as the features. Air springs are used primarily in machine applications such as vehicle suspensions for shock absorption and as machine mounts for vibration isolation. They are available in a variety of types and sizes based on the load requirements and application. Other uses include lifting, compressing, tilting, etc. Air springs used for vibration isolation are also known as air cushions.

Other Springs
Springs that are assembled into components for particular applications are called spring assemblies. Springs used to protect hydraulic lines are called protective coil springs.

Hydraulic springs use special hydraulic fluid in very short stroke applications and are found in die springs.

Box springs support the bed mattresses.

https://www.thomasnet.com/articles/machinery-tools-supplies/...

Barend van Zadelhoff
Netherlands
Local time: 03:32
Native speaker of: Native in DutchDutch
PRO pts in category: 56
Grading comment
dank je

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Barbara Schmidt, M.A. (X): agree
1 hr
  -> Dank je, Barbara.

agree  Ron Willems: Ja, al zou ik dan voor gasdrukveer kiezen (vanwege het onderscheid dat wordt gemaakt in het Wikipedia-artikel over gasveer)
4 hrs
  -> Dank je, Ron. Niet zeker, maar bij beide typen kan er sprake zijn van compressie. Als dat is waar je op doelt.
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