ширина учетной полосы

English translation: the width of the count transect

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Russian term or phrase:ширина учетной полосы
English translation:the width of the count transect
Entered by: Alexander Kondorsky

17:06 Sep 13, 2020
Russian to English translations [PRO]
Science - Environment & Ecology / monitoring
Russian term or phrase: ширина учетной полосы
В ходе учетов регистрировались все обнаруженные птицы с одновременным измерением расстояния от учетчика до каждой из них в момент первого обнаружения, с последующим расчетом ширины учетной полосы.
Alexander Kondorsky
Russian Federation
Local time: 21:09
the width of the count transect
Explanation:
The count area was determined using the width of the count transect and the
length of survey routes. The total length of
survey routes at study plots was 424.79 km,
averaging 8.5±5.12 km per plot.
http://docs.sibecocenter.ru/programs/raptors/RC17/RC17_24_52...

At width of the count transect of 1.5 km the density was. 0.72 pair/100 km of the route or 0.48 pair/100 km2. Administrative. Region. Known. breeding. territories.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258278480_Breeding_...

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Note added at 17 mins (2020-09-13 17:23:27 GMT)
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A transect is a path along which one counts and records occurrences of the objects of study (e.g. plants).

There are several types of transect. Some are more effective than others.

It requires an observer to move along a fixed path and to count occurrences along the path and, at the same time (in some procedures), obtain the distance of the object from the path. This results in an estimate of the area covered and an estimate of the way in which detectability increases from probability 0 (far from the path) towards 1 (near the path). Using the raw count and this probability function, one can arrive at an estimate of the actual density of objects.


Transects being used to measure the changes around the boundary of a grassland fire near Backhouse Tarn, Tasmania.
The estimation of the abundance of populations (such as terrestrial mammal species) can be achieved using a number of different types of transect methods, such as strip transects, line transects, belt transects, point transects and curved line transects.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transect
Selected response from:

Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
United States
Local time: 14:09
Grading comment
Thank you VERY MUCH!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +3the width of the count transect
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
5width of the line transect
Vera Klink


  

Answers


13 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +3
the width of the count transect


Explanation:
The count area was determined using the width of the count transect and the
length of survey routes. The total length of
survey routes at study plots was 424.79 km,
averaging 8.5±5.12 km per plot.
http://docs.sibecocenter.ru/programs/raptors/RC17/RC17_24_52...

At width of the count transect of 1.5 km the density was. 0.72 pair/100 km of the route or 0.48 pair/100 km2. Administrative. Region. Known. breeding. territories.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258278480_Breeding_...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 17 mins (2020-09-13 17:23:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

A transect is a path along which one counts and records occurrences of the objects of study (e.g. plants).

There are several types of transect. Some are more effective than others.

It requires an observer to move along a fixed path and to count occurrences along the path and, at the same time (in some procedures), obtain the distance of the object from the path. This results in an estimate of the area covered and an estimate of the way in which detectability increases from probability 0 (far from the path) towards 1 (near the path). Using the raw count and this probability function, one can arrive at an estimate of the actual density of objects.


Transects being used to measure the changes around the boundary of a grassland fire near Backhouse Tarn, Tasmania.
The estimation of the abundance of populations (such as terrestrial mammal species) can be achieved using a number of different types of transect methods, such as strip transects, line transects, belt transects, point transects and curved line transects.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transect

Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
United States
Local time: 14:09
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in PolishPolish
PRO pts in category: 32
Grading comment
Thank you VERY MUCH!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Oleg Lozinskiy
31 mins
  -> Thank you, Oleg.

agree  mrrafe
34 mins
  -> Thank you, mrrafe.

agree  Igor Andreev
2 hrs
  -> Thank you, Igor.

neutral  Vera Klink: As a field biologist, I know about "line transects", "point-counts", and even "point-count transects". But I've never heard of a "count transect"...
16 hrs
  -> Thank you, Vera. I used the phraseology of a field biologist.
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

16 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
width of the line transect


Explanation:
The methodology you described sounds like the line transect method, a type of distance sampling. This is probably the most common sampling method used in ornithological surveys.

Line transects use the perpendicular distances to individual sightings to model a detection function, which quantifies the probability of observing an object given its distance from the trackline. This approach allows for species-specific differences in detectability (e.g. small-sized vs. large-bodied taxa) under a variety of behavioral (e.g. flying vs. sitting on the water) and environmental conditions. The resulting perpendicular sighting distributions are then used to estimate the surface area effectively searched during surveys.


    https://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/MO_35_1_29-37.pdf
    https://newzealandecology.org/nzje/3050.pdf
Vera Klink
Canada
Local time: 12:09
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in RussianRussian
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