Glossary entry

French term or phrase:

écarts latéraux

English translation:

vertical scarf (joints)

Added to glossary by Laura Molinari
Apr 27, 2007 18:18
17 yrs ago
1 viewer *
French term

écarts latéraux

French to English Tech/Engineering Ships, Sailing, Maritime shipbuilding
Des écarts latéraux cloués assurent la liaison de la quille avec l’étrave et l’étambot.

L’assemblage de la quille avec l’étrave et l’étambot se fait par utilisation d’écarts latéraux fixés par des clous.

I am thinking "crossbeams" but would like to know if someone knows the proper shipbuilding term for this part of the ship's structure.

Discussion

Graham macLachlan Apr 28, 2007:
Please note that if the "écarts" were additions to strengthen the stem-keel-sternpost trinity the sentence would require the preposition "sur".

Proposed translations

+1
1 hr
Selected

vertical scarf

Le plus répandu et le plus performant s'appelle scarf ou écart. Cette technique permet d'abouter deux pièces en bois massif (ou en' contre-plaqué) pour en ...
cnsl.naoonet.free.fr/construction_amateur/assemblages/scarf.htm
This link explains what a scarf is: http://www.glen-l.com/supplies/pxman-apscarf.html

The keel is joined to the end posts with a vertical scarf joint. The stem post has carved steps to accept the strakes. The strakes are scared to the end ...
cma.soton.ac.uk/HistShip/rep162.htm

In the past, the keel, stem and stern post were usually sawn to shape from large timbers that were then bolted together. With large timber becoming scarce, ...
www.boatingteam.co.uk/articles/118

scarf
I. 1. a. Carpentry & Shipbuilding. A joint by which two timbers are connected longitudinally, the ends being bevelled or notched so as to fit into each other with mutual overlapping. Also scarf joint. ME.
OED


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Note added at 1 hr (2007-04-27 19:54:09 GMT)
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ÉCART, subst. masc.
CONSTR. Assemblage, jonction de deux pièces (de bois, etc.) qui s'encastrent l'une dans l'autre.
TLF


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Note added at 1 hr (2007-04-27 19:58:18 GMT)
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To explain why "lateral" becomes "vertical": normally a scarf joint is made with one piece on top of the other with the diagonal joint showing on the side, in this case the two pieces come together laterally, but the diagonal lines of the scarf are on the top and the bottom... no wonder there have been so many problems between the FR and the EN in the past!
Peer comment(s):

agree Miranda Joubioux (X)
16 hrs
thanks Miranda
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "thanks so much!"
12 mins

Crossbeams

Ordered from the Tamano yard of Mitsui Enginecring and Shipbuilding, ... Crossbeams link the hulls, and a range of configurations can be adopted abaft the ...
www.upem.org/articles/infcons01.htm - 14k -

http://njscuba.net/artifacts/obj_hull_wood.html

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Note added at 13 minutes (2007-04-27 18:31:18 GMT)
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or transverse beams

This plank is also the support for the tops of the ribs and the transverse beams which are the lateral reinforcements of the structure. ...
vikingships.tripod.com/constructionmethodspg2.html - 27k
Peer comment(s):

neutral Graham macLachlan : crossbeam= traverse in French
17 hrs
Something went wrong...
12 mins

Ribs

Ribbands, Fore-and-Aft. Pieces of timber arranged longitudinally around the building site outlining the form of the ship at different levels and having the frame stations marked on them. When a frame is erected it bears against the ribbands which hold it in its correct athwartship position and by setting it to the ribband frame station marks it assumes its proper fore and aft position.

Ribs. A term applied to the transverse frames of a boat or the skeleton.


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Note added at 14 mins (2007-04-27 18:32:50 GMT)
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cross bracing:
Iron or steel straps fastened diagonally across a ship's frames to make a rigid framework. (back)
Peer comment(s):

neutral Graham macLachlan : rib=couple or membrure in French; brace=support
17 hrs
Something went wrong...
1 day 3 hrs

side variations

side variations
Something went wrong...
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